Please click on one of the flags to reset Reading-Direction if you consider the current setting invalid

The influence of equi-biaxially fabric prestressing on the flexural performance of woven E-glass/polyester-reinforced composites

Views  1008
Rating  0

 نورس حيدر مصطفى أل سيد حيدر
18/01/2016 14:06:46
تصفح هذه الورقة الالكترونية بتقنية Media To Flash Paper
The flexural properties of plain-weave woven fabric-reinforced composites have been investigated to clarify the effects of
equi-biaxially fabric prestressing on flexural characteristics. The prestressed composite samples were manufactured by
applying the symmetrical tension load to both warp and weft yarns prior to matrix curing. The fabricated samples were
tested under different fabric orientation angles, i.e. from warp to bias direction. The decline in the flexural properties of
the prestressed composite due to matrix creep was checked. From three-point bending tests, the prestressed samples
exhibited a maximum increase in the flexural performance, such as the strength and modulus, of 16% at a prestressing
level of 50 MPa when compared with unprestressed counterparts. The level of improvement in the flexural properties
reduced with increasing fabric orientation angle. The creep was induced in the prestressed matrix and subsequent
decline in the improved flexural properties was indicated in the prestressed samples. The decline in flexural properties
occurred mostly during the short-term creep.

  • وصف الــ Tags لهذا الموضوع
  • Polymer-matrix composites, woven fabric, flexural properties, fibre pretension, residual stress, creep Introduction Recently, using fibre-reinforced composites in aerospace, automotive and marine industries have been rising rapidly due to their high strength and stiffness to weight ratios.1,2 Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs) reinforced with woven fabric are being used widely in critical structures than unidirectional reinforcements. The reasons are attributed to the lower cost of manufacturing, higher fracture toughness and better control over the thermomechanical properties. 3,4 Moreover, the architecture of the woven yarns provides an interlocking against fibres pull-out failure, subsequently the strength of composite is increased.5 The most common problem when manufacturing fibre-reinforced composites is the formation of the tensile residual stresses during the manufacturing process within the matrix as a by-product. Tensile residual stresses in composites existed mainly due to the difference in the