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General Introduction in Java Language

الكلية كلية تكنولوجيا المعلومات     القسم قسم شبكات المعلومات     المرحلة 3
أستاذ المادة مهدي عبادي مانع الموسوي       07/10/2015 02:33:05
Introduction
Java Programming is an important science of Information Technology (IT) College. More specifically, it concerns with the main subject of object oriented programing. Java is a set of classes, methods and API’s (often referred to as object oriented) called by object name. It was initially designed by Sun Microsystems in 1991 as a language for embedding programs into electronic consumer devices. However, the tremendous popularity of the Internet and the World Wide Web led Sun to recast Java as a language for embedding programs into Web-based applications. As you will recall, the Internet is a global computer network, and the WWW is the portion of the network that provides multimedia access to a vast range of information. Java has become one of the most important languages for Web and Internet applications. Java has the following features:-
• Java is object oriented. Object-oriented languages divide programs into separate modules, called objects, that encapsulate the program s data and operations. Thus, object-oriented programming (OOP) and object-oriented design (OOD) refer to a particular way of organizing programs, one which is rapidly emerging as the preferred approach for building complex software systems.
• Java is platform independent. Java s trademark is "Write once, run anywhere." This means that a Java program can be run without changes on different kinds of computers.
• Java is a distributed language, which means that its programs can be designed to run on computer networks.
• Java is a secure language. Designed to be used on networks, Java contains features that protect against untrusted code that might introduce a virus or corrupt your system in some way.

Objectives

Upon completion of this course, the student t should be able to :
1- Explain the main concepts of java structure.
2- Identify key words, objects, variables and data type.
3- Understand objects in Java programming.
4- Identify the packages in Java.
5- Write code to input/ output data using I/O commands.
6- Identify the main structure of condition statement and loop statement.
7- Identify the one and two dimension of array types.
8- Write code to create class, constructor, instances variable and method in Java.
9- Recognize between overloading and overriding.
10- Implement the types of overriding and overloading.
11- Handle with Java exceptions.
12- Identify checked and unchecked exceptions.
13- Identify hierarchy (inheritance) in Java.
14- Understand the data abstraction.
15- Implement the data abstraction.


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