رقم الاسبوع البرنامج العملي البرنامج النظري Week No. 1 Introduction:What is Crude Oil? The Process of Refining Crude Oil, Products from Petroleum,History and Development of Refining Processes, Kinds of Refineries, Basic refinery operations 1 2 Chemical Composition of Petroleum 2 3 Crude Oil Properties & Classification Methods: Crude Oil Properties,API Gravity, Carbon Residue, Salt Content, Nitrogen Content, Metals Content, Sulfur Content, Pour Point, Characterization Factors, Distillation Range, Cetane Number, Smoke Point,Reid Vapour Pressure,Classification Methods of Crude Oil, Watson Characterization Factor, Key Fraction, Sulfur Content, Correlation Index,Sweet vs. Sour Crude Oil 3 4 Distillation Curves Types of distillation curves: TBP Curve, ASTM Curve, Construction of the TBP & API Curves 4 5 Benchmark Oils:West Texas Intermediate, Brent Crude, Dubai Crude, OPEC Reference Basket, Minas, Tapis, Russian Export Blend,Bonny Light, Isthmus-34 Light 5 6 Introduction to Processing:Desalting and Dewatering, Crude desalter, Furnace, What primary disadvantage exists byusing live steam in the CDU columns? Pre-flash column, Stabilization, Dehydration 6 7 Introduction to Processing: Tube still heaters, Types of Stills, Radiant-Absorption Rate, Design of Still Heater, Solved Examples 7 8 Crude Oil Distillation: Distillation Process, Kinds of Reflux :Cold Reflux, Hot Reflux, Circulating Reflux 8 9 Vacuum Distillation: Principle of Vacuum Distillation Process, BenefitsofVacuum Distillation Process, Ejectors Unit 9 10 Treating Processes: Removal of Acid Gases, Sweetening Processes, Improvement in Performance and Storage Stability 10 11 Upgrading Processes: Thermal Cracking, Cooking,Visbreaking 11 12 Upgrading Processes: Catalytic Cracking, Hydrocracking ,Catalytic Reforming 12 13 Upgrading Processes: Alkylation, Isomerization 13 14 Product Blending: Blending of Vapor Pressure, Octane Number, Viscosity 14 15 Product Blending: Flash Point, Aniline, Point and Pour Point 15 16 Refinery Wastes: Classification of Refinery Wastes, Air Emission, Wastewater, Residuals, Quantification of Waste Discharge, Typical Waste Types, Waste Minimization, Waste Pretreatment 16
مقرر الفصل 1st أهداف المادة Knowledge types of the crude oils, types of refineries, chemical composition of the oil and how to evaluate crude oils and benchmarks oils. Clear pretreatment processes as well asprocesswithin the refinery and upgrading units.Specify wastes types and how to limits their negative effects. التفاصيل الاساسية للمادة The course follows up the crude oil from the well up to exist from the refinery, concerning processes within the refinery. الكتب المنهجيه Nelson, W.L., "Petroleum Refinery Engineering", Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Limited, 1985
المصادر الخارجيه 1- James H. Gary & Glenn E. Handwerk "Petroleum Refining, Technology & Economics", 4th ed., Marcel Dekker, Inc., 2001 2- B.K. BhaskaraRao, “Modern Petroleum Refining Processes” ed. 3, Oxford & IBH Publishing Company Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi الامتحانات السريعه امتحانين في الاسابيع الاخيرة لشهري تشرين أول وكانون الاول تقديرات الفصل السعي الامتحانات السريعه المختبرات الامتحان النهائي 30 10 0 60
المادة المعروضة اعلاه هي مدخل الى المحاضرة المرفوعة بواسطة استاذ(ة) المادة . وقد تبدو لك غير متكاملة . حيث يضع استاذ المادة في بعض الاحيان فقط الجزء الاول من المحاضرة من اجل الاطلاع على ما ستقوم بتحميله لاحقا . في نظام التعليم الالكتروني نوفر هذه الخدمة لكي نبقيك على اطلاع حول محتوى الملف الذي ستقوم بتحميله .
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