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الكلية كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية
القسم قسم الجغرافية
المرحلة 1
أستاذ المادة ميس فليح حسن الجباوي
4/29/2011 2:21:22 PM
Simple Future Tense
subject + auxiliary verb WILL + main verb
invariable base
will V1
Affirmative Negative Interrogative
I ll see I won t see Will I see?
*I will / shall see I shan t see Shall I see?
You ll see You won t see Will you see?
He, she, it will see He won t see Will she see?
We ll see We won t see Will we see?
*We will / shall see We shan t see Shall we see?
You will see You won t see Will you see?
They ll see They won t see Will they see?
*NOTE: shall is slightly dated but can be used instead of will with I or we.
Look at these examples:
subject auxiliary verb main verb
+ I will open the door.
+ You will finish before me.
- She will not be at school tomorrow.
- We will not leave yet.
? Will you arrive on time?
? Will they want dinner?
When we use the simple future tense in speaking, we often contract the subject and auxiliary verb:
I will I ll
you will you ll
he will he ll she will she ll
we will we ll
they will they ll
For negative sentences in the simple future tense, we contract with won t , like this:
I will not I won t
you will not you won t
he will not he won t she will not she won t it will not it won t
we will not we won t
they will not they won t
NOTE: In modern English will is preferred to shall.
Shall is mainly used with I and we to make an offer or suggestion, or to ask for advice. With the other persons (you, he, she, they) shall is only used in literary or poetic situations, e.g.
* "With rings on her fingers and bells on her toes, She shall have music wherever she goes."
Future With going to
This form is composed of three elements: the appropriate form of the verb to be + going to + the infinitive of the main verb:
Subject
to be
going to
infinitive
She
is
going to
leave
Note: In everyday speech, going to is often shortened to gonna , especially in American English.
NOTE: It is unusual to say I m going to go to... Instead, we use going to + a place or event:
Examples
* We are going to the beach tomorrow. * She is going to the ballet tonight. * Are you going to the party tomorrow night?
المادة المعروضة اعلاه هي مدخل الى المحاضرة المرفوعة بواسطة استاذ(ة) المادة . وقد تبدو لك غير متكاملة . حيث يضع استاذ المادة في بعض الاحيان فقط الجزء الاول من المحاضرة من اجل الاطلاع على ما ستقوم بتحميله لاحقا . في نظام التعليم الالكتروني نوفر هذه الخدمة لكي نبقيك على اطلاع حول محتوى الملف الذي ستقوم بتحميله .
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