انت هنا الان : شبكة جامعة بابل > موقع الكلية > نظام التعليم الالكتروني > مشاهدة المحاضرة
الكلية كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية
القسم قسم الجغرافية
المرحلة 1
أستاذ المادة ميس فليح حسن الجباوي
4/29/2011 6:18:28 AM
Branches
Physical geography
Physical geography (or physiography) focuses on geography as an Earth science. It aims to understand the physical lithosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, pedosphere, and global flora and fauna patterns (biosphere). Physical geography can be divided into the following broad categories:
Biogeography
Climatology & paleoclimatology
Coastal geography
Env. geog. & management
Geodesy
Geomorphology
Glaciology
Hydrology & Hydrography
Landscape ecology
Oceanography
Pedology
Palaeogeography
Quaternary science
Human geography
Human geography is a branch of geography that focuses on the study of patterns and processes that shape human interaction with various environments. It encompasses human, political, cultural, social, and economic aspects. While the major focus of human geography is not the physical landscape of the Earth (see physical geography), it is hardly possible to discuss human geography without referring to the physical landscape on which human activities are being played out, and environmental geography is emerging as a link between the two. Human geography can be divided into many broad categories, such as:
Cultural geography
Development geography
Economic geography
Health geography
Historical & Time geog.
Political geog. & Geopolitics
Pop. geog. or Demography
Religion geography
Social geography
Transportation geography
Tourism geography
Urban geography
Various approaches to the study of human geography have also arisen through time and include:
• Behavioral geography
• Feminist geography
• Culture theory
• Geosophy
Environmental geography
Environmental geography is the branch of geography that describes the spatial aspects of interactions between humans and the natural world. It requires an understanding of the traditional aspects of physical and human geography, as well as the ways in which human societies conceptualize the environment.
Environmental geography has emerged as a bridge between human and physical geography as a result of the increasing specialization of the two sub-fields. Furthermore, as human relationship with the environment has changed as a result of globalization and technological change a new approach was needed to understand the changing and dynamic relationship. Examples of areas of research in environmental geography include emergency management, environmental management, sustainability, and political ecology.
المادة المعروضة اعلاه هي مدخل الى المحاضرة المرفوعة بواسطة استاذ(ة) المادة . وقد تبدو لك غير متكاملة . حيث يضع استاذ المادة في بعض الاحيان فقط الجزء الاول من المحاضرة من اجل الاطلاع على ما ستقوم بتحميله لاحقا . في نظام التعليم الالكتروني نوفر هذه الخدمة لكي نبقيك على اطلاع حول محتوى الملف الذي ستقوم بتحميله .
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