Chapter Three
Emotion
Emotion:-
Emotion is defined as an aroused state of the body-caused by imminence of danger , real or imagined; by intense, unfulfilled desire , as of food or of education , or by some other such circumstance-resulting in strong an uncoordinated thoughts and actions.
Humans are capable of feelings displaying a wide variety of emotions ,from the greatest glee and happiness to the most miserable sorrow , from the highest of elation to depression , from contentment to agitation .
Fear:-
Fear is an emergency reaction to situations viewed as dangerous and is characterized by disturbed-bodily processes and an attempt to avoid a threatening object or situation. Fear is a normal and justified emotion ,implying movement away from a threatening situation .In some cases fear is accompanied by physical escape; in other cases when physical escape is not possible, the person may escape psychologically and withdraw into fantasy.
Anxiety:-
Anxiety : or psychological pain , is a normal protective device serves as a warning of danger .It is an unpleasant state in which there is a vague element of fear, aroused by the anticipation of some unpleasant future event. In many cases people experiencing anxiety are unable to tell why they are anxious. Most of us fell anxious about the possibility of failure , illness, or any other problem.
Anxiety affects behaviour in a number of ways .For example , it may act as a deterent to improper conduct : if an individual is concerned or anxious about what people may will think of a particular action, he is likely to refrain from following through with that action. In other cases , some student function better in school under the anxiety produced by examinations . Sometimes anxiety has positive effects in some people.
Anger:-
Anger arises when an individual is frustrated , it is one of the common responses to frustration . It can be expressed in a great variety of ways, ranging from gross physical attack to hostile remark. It is a normal reaction intended to help the individual to satisfy his need through hostile action. The angry person may not actually attack the source of his anger, because people are tough early in life that anger is a dangerous emotion and that the expression of anger is unacceptable , so that they grow up feeling guilty about their feeling of anger.
Guilt:-
A sense of guilt is experienced when a person violates the standards of conduct or the values he has accepted for himself . These values or conscience tell him that his behaviour is wrong . Guilt feelings reflect self. Punishment . Guilt may be seen as the symbolic application of punishment imposed by the person on himself. Values or conscience are major restrains against committing unethical and illegal acts.
Love:-
Love is defined as the ability to give and receive love. This ability begins in a healthy infant –mother relationship and then expands as we build relationships with other family members, friends and then a mate and children of our own. True love means that a person becomes dependent upon the other individual and upon the continuation of the relationship.
المادة المعروضة اعلاه هي مدخل الى المحاضرة المرفوعة بواسطة استاذ(ة) المادة . وقد تبدو لك غير متكاملة . حيث يضع استاذ المادة في بعض الاحيان فقط الجزء الاول من المحاضرة من اجل الاطلاع على ما ستقوم بتحميله لاحقا . في نظام التعليم الالكتروني نوفر هذه الخدمة لكي نبقيك على اطلاع حول محتوى الملف الذي ستقوم بتحميله .
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