Syntagmatic Relations
Definition: syntagma so syntagm n. pl. syntagmas or syntagmata
also syntagms
1. A sequence of linguistic units in a syntagmatic relationship to one another.
2. A sequence of words in a particular syntactic relationship to one another; a
construction. [New Latin, from French syntagme, from Greek suntagma,
suntagmat-, arrangement, syntactic unit, from suntassein, suntag-, to put in
order; see syntax.] The examples on page
123 have already indicated that the notion of syntagm applies not only to words
but to groups of words, to complex units of all lengths and types (compounds,
derivatives, phrases, whole sentences).
This is what all work on sociolinguistics, particularly conversation analysis,
has expanded to include conversation, that is speaking [parole] across people
that can be shown to have its own orders (langue). I explore this elsewhere.
It is not enough to consider the relation that ties together the different
parts of syntagms (e. g. French contre [against] and tous [everyone] in contre
tous, contre and maitre [master] in contremaitre [foreman]); one must also bear
in mind the relation that links the whole to its parts (e. g. contre tous in
opposition on the one hand to contre and on the other tous, or contremaitre in
opposition to contre and maitre).
المادة المعروضة اعلاه هي مدخل الى المحاضرة المرفوعة بواسطة استاذ(ة) المادة . وقد تبدو لك غير متكاملة . حيث يضع استاذ المادة في بعض الاحيان فقط الجزء الاول من المحاضرة من اجل الاطلاع على ما ستقوم بتحميله لاحقا . في نظام التعليم الالكتروني نوفر هذه الخدمة لكي نبقيك على اطلاع حول محتوى الملف الذي ستقوم بتحميله .
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